Izinto ezisetyenziswayo zomatshini wokukhupha/wokususa uthuli olungcolileyo – ukubonelela ngenitrogen engamanzi

Umatshini wokucoca irabha obizwa ngokuba yi-cryogenic, njengomatshini wokuvelisa oncedisayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa amashishini erabha, ubusoloko uyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, ukususela oko wangena kwimarike enkulu malunga nonyaka wama-2000, amashishini erabha asekuhlaleni anolwazi oluncinci ngemigaqo yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zomatshini wokucoca irabha obizwa ngokuba yi-cryogenic. Ke ngoko, eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngentshayelelo eneenkcukacha malunga neendlela zokugcina nokubonelela nge-cryogenic, i-nitrogen engamanzi, yomatshini wokucoca irabha obizwa ngokuba yi-cryogenic.

Ngaphambili, i-nitrogen engamanzi yayihlala igcinwa kwiitanki ze-nitrogen ezingamanzi ezahlukeneyo. Ke ngoko, xa kuthengwa umatshini wokusika umphetho oqandisiweyo, kwakuyimfuneko ukuthenga itanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi efanayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini. Ukufakwa kwetanki ye-nitrogen engamanzi kwakufuna imvume evela kumagunya afanelekileyo, nto leyo eyayiyinkqubo enzima, kwaye iitanki ngokwazo zazibiza kakhulu. Oku kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni iifektri ezininzi ezifuna ngokungxamisekileyo ukusebenzisa oomatshini bokucoca i-cryogenic ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi zithandabuze, njengoko kukwabandakanya utyalo-mali oluthile lweendleko zangaphambili.

I-STMC iqalise isikhululo sokubonelela nge-nitrogen engamanzi ukuze ithathe indawo yeetanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi. Le nkqubo idibanisa ukuhanjiswa kwegesi kwiindawo zegesi nganye, ivumela ukuba kudityaniswe iiflaski ezininzi zeDewar ezinobushushu obuphantsi ukuze kunikezelwe ngegesi ephakathi. Isombulula inkqubo enzima yokuphatha iitanki ze-nitrogen engamanzi, ivumela abathengi ukuba basebenzise umatshini wokusika umphetho oqandisiweyo emva kokuthenga. Umzimba oyintloko wenkqubo ngaxeshanye udibanisa iibhotile ezintathu zeeflaski ze-nitrogen engamanzi zeDewar, kwaye ikwabandakanya izibuko elinokwandiswa ukuze lithwale iibhotile ezine. Uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luyahlengahlengiswa kwaye luxhotyiswe ngevalvu yokhuseleko. Kulula ukuyihlanganisa kwaye ingafakwa eludongeni kusetyenziswa ibracket engunxantathu okanye ibekwe emhlabeni kusetyenziswa ibracket.

isitishi sokubonelela nge-nitrogen engamanzi

Impembelelo yokufakelwa kobushushu kwisikhululo sokubonelela nge-nitrogen engamanzi